Which statement best summarizes opioid-induced constipation management?

Which statement best summarizes opioid-induced constipation management?

• A. Increasing bran cereal, prune juice, and physical activity.
• B. Avoiding fiber entirely and limiting fluids.
• C. Relying on dairy products to ease stools.
• D. Taking only laxatives without diet changes.

Answer: (A)

Opioid-induced constipation is best managed by addressing stool bulk, hydration, and by promoting gut motility. Adding bran cereal increases stool bulk with insoluble fiber, which stimulates peristalsis and helps stool move through the intestines. Prune juice provides a natural laxative effect thanks to sorbitol and its high fluid content, making stools softer and easier to pass. Regular physical activity also enhances intestinal motility and helps prevent hard stools. This combination directly supports stool formation and movement, which is exactly what opioid-induced constipation reduces. Avoiding fiber undermines bulk and motility, dairy products don’t reliably ease stools for most children, and using laxatives alone without dietary changes often doesn’t address the underlying decrease in bowel movement and can lead to dependence or other issues.

Opioid-induced constipation is best managed by addressing stool bulk, hydration, and by promoting gut motility. Adding bran cereal increases stool bulk with insoluble fiber, which stimulates peristalsis and helps stool move through the intestines. Prune juice provides a natural laxative effect thanks to sorbitol and its high fluid content, making stools softer and easier to pass. Regular physical activity also enhances intestinal motility and helps prevent hard stools. This combination directly supports stool formation and movement, which is exactly what opioid-induced constipation reduces. Avoiding fiber undermines bulk and motility, dairy products don’t reliably ease stools for most children, and using laxatives alone without dietary changes often doesn’t address the underlying decrease in bowel movement and can lead to dependence or other issues.